Management of graduate programs in the United States vary widely, but not all of them offer a doctoral program. There is also the only institution offering master's programs, especially the majors aimed at educating practitioners. The master's program in the U.S. is divided into two, namely the master terminal and advanced master.
Master terminal is the master's program with a term of one year and have a science orientation. Typically, only a terminal master's students attend a course without doing research or making thesis. Master graduates usually become a practitioner, not a doctor. While advanced master is a graduate program for students who intend to be a doctor.
There is also a master combination, ie graduate students who have completed a master's degree and then moved to the doctoral program and make a thesis. If the thesis is accepted, then that person will be accepted in the doctoral program and go to college who have not obtained the master's program.
The increasing interest of foreign students for graduate study in the U.S. pushing the U.S. government created a master's program in the application-oriented and aimed specifically at foreign students. Such programs are usually called executive programs at exorbitant cost. If you graduate from this program, a person will receive his M.Sc.
To enroll in the graduate program in the U.S., we must already have a bachelor's degree with a minimum GPA of 3.0 (4.00 scale). Application file comes with copies of diplomas that have been validated campus, and TOEFL certificate is still valid, with a specified minimum value of each campus. Each applicant also must prepare three letters of reference. This letter is usually made by the dean, department head, and the thesis supervisor.
Total minimum credits to attain a doctoral degree is 96 credits, with 32 credits full details on master's level courses, 32 credit college doctoral programs, and 32 credits of doctoral dissertation expenses.
Unlike the master program, the Doctoral Degree in the U.S. have multiple stages of evaluation before a student entitled to his doctorate. Usually doctoral candidate must pass a qualifying examination (qualifying exam) which must be taken after students complete the entire course of his doctoral program. Having passed the test classification, a student who now holds a doctoral candidate is required to make a dissertation proposal and choose professors who will be the main supervisor. And if it is accepted as an ABD (All But Dissertatio), he will be given the title of Master of Philosophy (M.Phil).
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